Calabria: Paestum

Parstum is a famed 7th-century BC Greek outpost. In its 2600 years, this site has been one of great upheaval. It was taken from Greek control by the Romans, abandoned in the Middle Ages, and restored after the 19th century. It became familiar to Americans when Allied forces used the beaches for their successful WWII invasion in September of 1943.

The site’s most well-known features are the three-Doric temples of Hera, Athena, and Poseidon. In this UNESCO World Heritage Site, each Sun-bleached temple rises from the grassy clearing around it, the columns standing the test of time.

Temple of Hera I (also known as the Basilica)
Temple of Hera II (also known as the Poseidon Temple)
Temple of Athena

The oldest is the temple of Hera, dating to 560 BC. The largest and best preserved is the temple of Poseidon, capped by stone eaves and finished with wooden beams and terracotta roof tiles.

Besides the temples, Paestum also features remnants of its ancient city walls, which once enclosed the settlement. In addition, there is a vast necropolis on the outskirts of Paestum, featuring numerous tombs and burial sites that offer a glimpse into the funerary practices of the ancient inhabitants.

The archaeological site of Paestum is complemented by the nearby Archaeological Museum of Paestum. The museum houses a collection of artifacts in the area, including pottery, statues, and architectural fragments. It provides valuable insights into the ancient inhabitants’ daily life, religious practices, and artistic achievements. Unfortunately for us, it was closed for renovation, and we could only see a few significant pieces.

Paestum is a captivating destination for history enthusiasts, archaeology buffs, and those seeking to appreciate the legacy of ancient Greek civilization. I am none of the above, but I still loved this site!!